Which Statement Best Compares And Contrasts Two Physical Properties Of Matter? Density And Solubility Are Similar Because They Both Involve Water, But They Are Different Because Density Involves Dissolving A Material And Solubility Involves Floating Or Si (2023)

FAQs

Which statement best compares and contrasts two physical properties of matter density and solubility? ›

Which statement best compares and contrasts two physical properties of matter? Density and solubility are similar because they both involve water, but they are different because density involves dissolving a material and solubility involves floating or sinking a material.

Extensive properties vary with the amount of the substance and include mass, weight, and volume. Intensive properties, in contrast, do not depend on the amount of the substance; they include color, melting point, boiling point, electrical conductivity, and physical state at a given temperature.

Answer. solubility are size-independent physical properties of matter because their values do not uniformly increase or decrease relative to size or volume. For example, a cannon has greater density than a cup of water, even though the cannon has much greater volume.

Physical properties of matter include color, hardness, malleability, solubility, electrical conductivity, density, melting point, and boiling point.

In a solid, the atoms and molecules are closely bonded that they vibrate in place but don't move around. liquids: Definite volume but able to change shape by flowing. In a liquid, the atoms and molecules are loosely bonded. They move around but stay close together.

A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.

Matter has two types of properties: physical and chemical. Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. Examples of physical properties are color, density, and hardness. Properties that describe how matter changes into a completely new, different substance are chemical properties.

Matter can be defined or described as anything that takes up space, and it is composed of miniscule particles called atoms. It must display the two properties of mass and volume.

Density is an intensive property because there is a narrow range of densities across the samples. No matter what the initial mass was, densities were essentially the same. Since intensive properties do not depend on the amount of material, the data indicate that density is an intensive property of matter.

Density can be established simply by determining the mass and volume of substance, no reaction is involved, so its a physical property.

Why is the density of solids and liquids comparable and way larger than the density of gases? ›

liquids are much denser than gases because the molecules of liquids are packed relatively closer to each other than in the gases. Also due to the same reason, the density of solids is more than the density of the liquids because the molecules of solid are more tightly packed.

Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of matter. Both extensive and intensive properties are physical properties, which means they can be measured without changing the substance's chemical identity.

Starting with the simplest branched compound, as you increase branching, you will increase the melting point, but decrease the boiling point. Why? Going from “branched” to “highly branched” makes a molecule more compact and sphere-like.

The solubility of a substance depends on the physical and chemical properties of that substance. In addition to this, there are few conditions which can manipulate it. Temperature, pressure and the type of bond and forces between the particles are few among them.

Solubility is the property of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance called solute by virtue of which they dissolve in a solid, liquid, or gaseous solvent. For example, sugar, a solute dissolves in water a solvent to form a sugar solution.

Three states of matter exist—solid, liquid, and gas. Solids have a definite shape and volume. Liquids have a definite volume, but take the shape of the container. Gases have no definite shape or volume.

Matter can be defined or described as anything that takes up space, and it is composed of miniscule particles called atoms. It must display the two properties of mass and volume.

As in the example, in order to experimentally determine the density of a metal object, you will need to measure two physical properties of that object: its mass and its volume.

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.